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Psychometric properties of persian version of the bakas caregiving outcomes scale
Maryam Khoshbakht Pishkhani1, Abbas Ebadi2, Asghar Dalvandi3, Manijeh Dehi Aroogh4, Nazila Vosoghi5, Kobra Ghorbanzadeh6
1 Nursing Department, Shahid Beheshti School of Nursing and Midwifery, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht; Student Research Committee, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran
2 Behavioral Sciences Research Center, Life Style Institute, Nursing Faculty, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
3 School of Rehabilitation, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences; School of Nursing and Midwifery, Islamic Azad University of Tehran, Central branch, Tehran, Iran
4 Student Research Committee, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran; Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Allied Medical SciencesMaragheh University of Medical Sciences, Maragheh, Iran
5 Student Research Committee; Student Research Committee, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran
6 Student Research Committee, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran; Department of Nursing, School of Medical SciencesKhalkhal Faculty of Medical Sciences, Khalkhal, Iran
Correspondence Address:
Dr. Abbas Ebadi
Behavioral Sciences Research Center, Life Style Institute, Nursing Faculty, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran
Iran
 Source of Support: None, Conflict of Interest: None  | Check |
DOI: 10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_26_21
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Background: Caregivers of stroke patients have many problems due to caring for patients. This study aimed to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Persian Version of the Bakas Caregiving Outcomes Scale (BCOS) in caregivers of stroke patients. Materials and Methods: This methodological study was conducted in 2018 with 191 caregivers of stroke patients. In order to assess the scale validity and reliability, the face, content, internal consistency, stability of the scale, and construct validity (exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis) were done. Results: The scale face and content validity qualitatively were checked and confirmed by caregivers' and experts' opinions. In the reliability, Cronbach's alpha was obtained to be 0.93. The test-retest was conducted on 30 participants and showed good stability after 2 weeks. The Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) for the total scores was reported to be 0.94. The Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin p value was 0.90, Bartlett's sphericity test was significant (p < 0.001), in the exploratory factor analysis, 2 factors with 14 items were extracted. The confirmatory factor analysis confirmed the appropriate model with 14 items (removal of item 13) with two factors at the expected level. Conclusions: The Persian version of the 14 items of the BCOS indicates satisfactory reliability, and validity in the Iranian caregivers of stroke patients.
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